Thursday, May 9, 2019
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle - Essay ExampleThe title the Unready, or more accurately the Ill-Advised, precondition to Alfreds successor derives largely from the writer of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle who was an admirer of Alfred and disappointed in his successor. The author seems so much unknown of the real dilemma that he has kept the then public views in his disposition while composition and the chronicle is not written keeping the real circumstances in reflection Ethelred had to face in that era, but its all about the reiterate defeats of Ethelred. This is the main reason as to wherefore Ethelred has gained nothing but only the bad reputation in history. Another reason is while writing Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, he has been compared to Alfred.In 1979 the year after the accession of fagot Aethelred, the Danish invasions, long unintermitted under Edgar the Peaceful, recommenced as their main objective was to plunder only, not conquest, and they repeatedly approached in 981, 982 and 988. A period of peace in the middle of the tenth century, in which took place a great monastic reform and revival of learning, was followed by renewed Danish attacks, which continued throughout the reign of Aethelred the Unready and culminated in the conquest by Cnut. In 991 the Danes burned-over Ipswich, and defeated and slew the East Saxon ealdorman Brihtnoth at Maldon. After this incident, Aethelred realizing the eruption of law and order offered them a damage of freedom of 10,000, just to bring peace and serenity in England. As the Danes had to give something in the form of desistion from their ravages, they were still allowed to stay in England. Next year Aethelred himself broke the peace by an attack on the Danish ships. Despite the treachery of Aelfric, the English were victorious and the Danes sailed off to devastate Lindsey and Northumbria. In 994 Olaf Tryggvason, King of Norway, and King of Denmark, Sweyn Forkbeard united in a great invasion and attacked London. Frustrated by the bravery of the citizens, they sailed by and harried the coast from Essex to Hampshire. Now Aethelred had no option left except for paying another price of England, and once again he bought peace for 16,000 with a promise of supplies. Olaf after receiving such great favors aware Aethelred that he would never again come to England with hostile intent, an engagement that he faithfully kept.One of the reasons why he is acknowledged as The Unready is he was not sure who to trust and who not to trust. For his defeat lies in the fact he trusted the wrong people. This led him towards the failure one after the next and in the long run the King of Denmark defeated him. The promise was made to Olaf Tryggvason, the King of Norway Sweyn (the King of Denmark) was devoid of any kind of committal made to Aethelred so he repeatedly attacked England in 997, 998, 999, and in 1000. These frequent attacks break down the case defense and made the Government weak. However Aethelred in these cruc ial state of affairs did what anyone could have make for the survival of his country, he offered the then Danes the sum of 24,000, but at the same time he tell the slaughter of each and every Danish men who were in England, which was his greatest blunder. Such a uncivilized behavior on part of the Aethelred made the situation worse and caused Sweyn to return for revenge and remained here for dickens years. In 1005
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